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The original concept
behind the formation of the Global Harmonization Task Force (GHTF)
was to bring together experienced regulators and industry members
on a regular basis in order to discuss ways in which medical device
regulatory practices within their jurisdictions could be harmonized.
As such, the Study Groups charged with examining discrete aspects
of medical device regulation were established without the auspices
of a "formal" organizing committee. In later years, it
was decided that chairmanship of the organization would rotate between
the five founding members and that meetings would be hosted in varying
locations around the world, largely in an attempt to ease the financial
burden of any one group always having to travel long distances.
The Chair’s
Advisory Group was the first attempt at establishing a body
charged with providing strategic direction to those involved in
GHTF activities. This committee, which was established in 1998 by
Dr. Bruce Burlington of the United States Food and Drug Administration
(FDA), during his term as Chair, met twice in 1999, and was responsible
for initiating the concept of ensuring transparency and promoting
progress in the organization's work. The Chair’s
Advisory Group was also responsible for initiating work on a
set of basic principles of operation and an organizational structure
for the Task Force.
Although the FDA-drafted
document entitled Guiding Principles and Operating Procedures was
included as an agenda item at the Chair's Advisory Group Meeting
of the 7th GHTF Meeting (June, 1999 in Bethesda, Maryland), no consensus
was reached on its acceptability. In addition, following comments
from industry members, who had been at the table since 1992 but
had not been involved in drafting the Guiding Principles and Operating
Procedures document because the Chair’s Advisory
Group included only regulatory representatives; the GHTF Chair,
Dr. Elizabeth Jacobson, called for the establishment of a joint
industry and regulator ad hoc working group. This group, which would
consist of one industry and one regulatory representative from each
founding member would be charged with evaluating all relevant proposals,
reconciling differences and developing a consensus document for
consideration by the GHTF at their next plenary meeting. The Ad
Hoc Procedures Working Group (as it came to be called) would also
examine and make recommendations regarding guidance document development
and endorsement and in certain cases, act as an advisory body to
the GHTF Chair.
In early August, 2000,
the Ad Hoc Procedures Group posted
three draft procedural documents on the GHTF website for comment.
The documents, "Guiding Principles", Roles and Responsibilities"
and Operating Procedures" propose among other things, the creation
of a governing body for the organization, defined responsibilities
for those involved in GHTF activities and clear procedures for document
development and approval.
At the Plenary Session
of the 8th GHTF Conference
(21 September 2000), the three procedural documents were presented
by Members of the Ad Hoc Procedures Group (AHPG) and accepted by
all GHTF Members. The GHTF Chair (Ms Beth Pieterson from Health
Canada) subsequently proceeded with establishing the membership
of the new GHTF Steering Committee which replaced the AHPG.
Ms Rita Maclachlan of
Australia's Therapeutic Goods Administration (the new GHTF Chair
as at 1 January 2001) hosted the inaugural meeting of the GHTF Steering
Committee in Sydney, Australia, from 28 February - 2 March 2001.
As specified by the procedural document, "GHTF Roles and Responsibilities",
the Steering Committee is
now the governing body responsible for management oversight and
policy setting for the GHTF.
Last Updated June
22, 2004 |